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London Fire Brigade warns about the dangers posed by open water
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Firefighters have attended over 1,500 water-related incidents in the last five years in which 103 people lost their lives
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40 per cent of water-related incidents occurred between May and August, as warm weather encourages people to cool off in lakes and rivers
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Tragically, a woman and a boy drowned in the River Brent on Saturday
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As part of The National Fire Chiefs Council’s ‘Be Water Aware’ campaign, the Brigade is reminding Londoners to respect open water as deceptively freezing temperatures, strong currents and hidden debris can all prove fatal
Firefighters are urging Londoners to #BeWaterAware following the death of a woman and a boy in the River Brent over the weekend.
The Brigade’s figures show that 40 per cent of water-related incidents occur between May and August. In the last five years, firefighters have attended over 1,500 water-related incidents, and 103 people have tragically drowned in non-suicide related circumstances.
Boroughs along the Thames are unsurprisingly the most likely to see people fall into the river, as Londoners can slip into the water after drinking or venture in on hot days to cool off, with over a quarter (28%) of water-related incidents occurring in just four riverside Boroughs - Tower Hamlets, Southwark, Lambeth and Richmond.
Sadly, on Saturday afternoon a woman and a boy drowned in the River Brent, Brentford. Firefighters were called to reports of two people in the water, but despite the best efforts of crews, both people tragically died at the scene.
Assistant Commissioner for Prevention and Protection Pam Oparaocha said: “Our thoughts are with the family and their loved ones following this tragedy and we ask that their privacy is respected at this difficult time.
“Sadly, over 100 people have died in non-suicide related drownings in London over the last five years, so this Be Water Aware Week we want to remind Londoners about the real and immediate dangers of open water.
“We know that the warmer weather can tempt people to cool off in rivers, reservoirs and lakes, but even in hot weather most inland water in London remains below 16°C, which can cause cold water shock and lead to drowning.
“Many Londoners are not aware that despite its calm surface, open water can have strong currents, hidden debris, slippery edges, and sudden drops in depth - all of which could prove fatal.
“If you are planning to swim outdoors, do so only in designated areas and ensure that lifeguards and safety equipment are present.
“If you see someone else in difficulty, don’t enter the water yourself. Call 999 and try to throw them something that floats.”
Led by the National Fire Chiefs Council, the Be Water Aware campaign highlights the ongoing and preventable risk of accidental drowning. Figures show that between 2019 and 2024, 1,602 people in the UK lost their lives in accidental drowning incidents. 56 per cent (901) occurred in inland waters such as rivers, lakes and reservoirs.
Gavin Ellis, NFCC Drowning Prevention lead said: “Most people would be shocked to hear the number of lives lost simply because people were spending time in and around water. These deaths are preventable, so we ask everyone to Be Water Aware.
“NFCC works closely with fire services and partners to encourage people to be safe around water and to highlight the risk of accidental drowning. As the weather improves, fire services across the country, alongside colleagues in HM Coastguard and the RNLI, can face huge numbers of calls to help people in trouble in water. By raising awareness now, we hope to reduce the number of incidents, injuries, and fatalities as we move into the summer months.”
Top water safety tips
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If you do get into trouble, remember the RNLI’s ‘Float to Live’ advice: tilt your head back with your ears submerged, try to relax and control your breathing, and use gentle movements to stay afloat
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Don’t go into the water if someone else is in trouble – call London Fire Brigade or the Coast Guard
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Never drink alcohol and then go for a swim or attempt to jump into water
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Avoid walking/running near water on your own or late at night - it’s easier than you think to slip and fall in
For more water safety advice, visit https://www.london-fire.gov.uk/safety/water-safety/
Notes to editors
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Non-suicide water-related incidents attended by London Fire Brigade between 2021 and 2025 by Borough |
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London Borough |
Number |
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Tower Hamlets |
136 |
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Southwark |
107 |
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Lambeth |
104 |
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Richmond Upon Thames |
101 |
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Westminster |
86 |
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Hillingdon |
74 |
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Hounslow |
73 |
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Wandsworth |
72 |
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Enfield |
68 |
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Newham |
68 |
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Greenwich |
64 |
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Hackney |
54 |
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Ealing |
48 |
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Bexley |
42 |
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Hammersmith And Fulham |
38 |
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Barnet |
37 |
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Kensington And Chelsea |
36 |
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Waltham Forest |
34 |
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Camden |
32 |
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Kingston Upon Thames |
32 |
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Lewisham |
32 |
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Brent |
31 |
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Haringey |
31 |
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City Of London |
29 |
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Merton |
25 |
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Redbridge |
25 |
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Havering |
22 |
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Barking And Dagenham |
21 |
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Bromley |
20 |
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Islington |
20 |
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Harrow |
14 |
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Croydon |
10 |
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Sutton |
6 |
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Unknown |
4 |
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Grand Total |
1596 |
Source: London Fire Brigade
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Non-suicide water-related incidents attended by London Fire Brigade between 2021 and 2025 by year |
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Year |
Number |
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2021 |
271 |
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2022 |
272 |
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2023 |
309 |
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2024 |
347 |
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2025 |
397 |
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Grand Total |
1596 |
Source: London Fire Brigade
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Non-suicide water-related incidents attended by London Fire Brigade between 2021 and 2025 by month |
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Month |
Number |
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Jan |
117 |
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Feb |
120 |
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Mar |
131 |
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Apr |
97 |
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May |
123 |
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Jun |
171 |
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Jul |
168 |
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Aug |
171 |
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Sep |
121 |
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Oct |
119 |
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Nov |
116 |
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Dec |
142 |
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Grand Total |
1596 |
Source: London Fire Brigade
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Non-suicide water-related incidents attended by London Fire Brigade between 2021 and 2025 with fatalities |
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Month |
Accidental drownings |
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Jan |
7 |
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Feb |
9 |
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Mar |
9 |
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Apr |
8 |
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May |
8 |
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Jun |
8 |
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Jul |
10 |
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Aug |
15 |
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Sep |
11 |
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Oct |
5 |
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Nov |
5 |
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Dec |
8 |
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Grand Total |
103 |
Source: London Fire Brigade